BÀi 1: cho các phân thức sau
A=2x+6/(x+3)(x-2)
B=x^2-9/x^2-6x+9
C=9x^2-16/3x^2-4x
D=x^2+4x+4/2x+4
E=2x-x^2/x^2-4
F=3x^2+6x+12/x^3-8
Giúp mink nha
bài 1: tìm x để phân thức sau được xác định:
A= x+6 / x-2 B= 5 / x^2-6x C= 9x^2-16 / 3x^2-4x
D = x^2+4x+4 / 2x+4 E= 2x-x^2 / x^2-4 F = 3x^2+6x+12 / x^3 -8
A.
Để phân thức A xác định <=> x - 2 # 0
<=> x #2
B. để phân thức B xác định <=> x^2 - 6x #0
<=> x(x-6) #0
<=> | x #0 <=> |x #0
| x - 6 #0 | x # 6
Bài 3. Rút gọn các đa thức sau
a/ (2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)- (2x+1)(4x^2 - 2x +1)
b/ (x+ 2)(x^2- 2x+4) – (x^3- 2)
c/ (3x+ 5)(9x^2 - 15x +25)- 3x(3x-1)(3x+1)
d/ x^6 - (x^2 + x +1)(x^2 - 1)(x^2 - x+ 1)
a/ 2x\(^{^{ }3}\)-3\(^{^{ }3}\)-2x\(^3\)-1\(^{^{ }3}\)=-28
b/x\(^{^{ }3}\)+2\(^{^{ }3}\)-x\(^3\)+2=10
c/3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x(3x\(^2\)-1)=3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x\(^3\)+3x=125+3x
d/ x\(^6\)-(x\(^3\)+1)(x\(^2\)-x+1)= x\(^6\)-(x\(^6\)-x\(^4\)+x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-x+1)=x\(^4\)-x\(^3\)-x\(^2\)+x-1
rút gọn các phân thức sau:
a) \(A=\frac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}\)
b) \(B=\frac{9x^2-16}{3x^2-4x}\)
c) \(C=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
d) \(D=\frac{2x-x^2}{x^2-4}\)
e)\(E=\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}\)
giải hộ e vs ạ
Trả lời:
a, \(A=\frac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
b, \(B=\frac{9x^2-16}{3x^2-4x}=\frac{\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)}{x\left(3x-4\right)}=\frac{3x+4}{x}\)
c, \(C=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x+2}{2}\)
d, \(D=\frac{2x-x^2}{x^2-4}=\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\frac{x}{x+2}\)
e, \(E=\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\)
d,5x+10/4x-8.4-2x/x+2
Bài 2: rút gọn
a, 6x ² y ³/8x ³y ²
b, x ³-x/3x+3
c, x ²+3xy/x ²-9y ²
d, x ²+4x+4/3x+6
Bài 3: Thực hiện phép tính
a, (x/x-3+(9-6x/x ²-3x)
b, 1/x-1/x+1
c, (x-12/6x-36)+(6/x ²-6x)
d, (6x-3/x):(4x ²-1/3x ²)
e, (x+y/2x-2y)-(x-y/2x+2y)-(y ²+x ²/y ²-x ²)
f, 7x+6/2x(x+7)-3x+6/2x ²+14x
g, (2/x+2-4/x ²+4x+4):(2/x ²-4+1/2-x)
I, thực hiện phép tính:
a,( 9/ x^3 - 9x + 1/ x+3) : (x-3/ x^2+3x -x/3x+9x)
b, (3x/1-3x +2x/ 3x+1) : (6x^2+10x/1-6x+9x^2)
c, a^2-b^2/ a^2 * a^4 / (a+b)^2
d,( 3-3x/ (1+ x )^2 : (6x^2- 6 / x+1)
e, x^2 -1/x+10 * x/ x+2 + x^2-1/ x+10 * 1- x/x -2
II, tìm ĐKXĐ của các phân thức sau:
a, x^2-4/ 9x^2- 16
b, 2x-1/ x^2 -4x +4
c, x^2 -4/ x^2+1
d, 5x-3/ 2x^2 -x
cần gấp chiều 2h đi học
B1: quy đồng mẫu số các phân thức:
a. 5/ 6x^2y ; 7/ 12xy^2 ; 11/ 18xy
b. 4x+2/ 15x^3y ; 5y - 3/ 9x^2y ; x+1/5xy^3
c. 3/2x ; 3x-3/2x-1 ; 3x-2/2x- 4x^2
d. x^3 + 2x / x^3+1 ; 2x/ x^2 - x +1 ; 1/ x+1
e. y/ 2x^2 - xy ; 4x/ y^2 - 2xy
f. 1/x+2 ; 3/ x^2 - 4 ; x-14/ ( x^2 + 4x + 4 ) (x-2)
g. 1/x+2 ; 1/ (x+2)(4x+7) ;
h. 1/x+3 ; 1/ (x+3)(x+2) ; 1/ (x+2)(4x+7)
B2: dùng quy tắc đổi dấu để tìm mẫu thức chung :
a.4/ x+2 ; 2/x-2 ; 5x-6/4-x^2
b. 1-3x/2x ; 3x-2/2x-1 ; 3x-2/2x-4x^2
c. 1/ x^2 + 6x + 9 ; 1/ 6x-x^2-9 ; x/ x^2 -9
d. x^2 + 2/ x^3 - 1 ; 2/ x^2 + x +1 ; 1/ 1-x
e. x/ - 2y ; x/ x+2y ; 4xy/ 4y^2 - x^2
Ai làm xong trước mình tick nha!
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) \(^{ }3xy-6xy^2\)
b) \(^{ }3x^3+6x^2+3x\)
c) \(^{ }x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(^{ }x^2+4x+4-y^2\)
e) \(^{ }x^3+4x^2+4x\)
f) \(^{ }x^2+2x+1-9y^2\)
g) \(^{ }6x^2-12x\)
h) \(^{ }x^3+2x^2-x\)
i) \(^{ }x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)
j) \(^{ }x^2+x-6\)
k) \(^{ }2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2\)
l) \(^{ }x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)
b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)
g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
k) \(2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2=2x\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)\)
l) \(x^3-7x^2+9x+3x^2-21x+27=x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a) (3x-1)(9x2+3x+1)-4x(x-5)
b) (7x+2)(3-4x)-(x+3)(x2-3x+9)
c) (4x+3)(4x-3)-(2-x)(4+2x+x2)
d) (3x-8)(-5x+6)-(4x+1)(3x-2)
e) (3x-6)4x-2x(3x+5)-4x2
f) (5x-6)(6x-5)-x(3x+10)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) x(x+3)-x2=6
b) 2x(x-5)+x(-2x-1)=6
c) x (x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
d)(3x+4)(6x-3)-(2x+1)(9x-2)=10
1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)
\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)
b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)
\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)
\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)
c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)
\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)
\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)
d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)
\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)
\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)
e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)
\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)
\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-34x\)
f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)
\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)
\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)
\(=27x^2-71x+30\)
2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
A=2x+6/(x+3)(x-2)
B=x^2-9/x^2-6x+9
C=9x^2-16/3x^2-4x
D=x^2+4x+4/2x+4
E=2x-x^2/x^2-4
F=3x^2+6x+12/x^3-8
Vs điều kiện nào của x thì giá trị of phân thức trên xác định
Tìm x để giá trị of các phân thức trên =0
Rút gọn phân thức trên
\(A=\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
A=0 <=> 2x+6=0 <=> x=-3(ko tm đkxđ) => ko có x để A=0
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}=\dfrac{x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
ĐKXĐ: (x-3)2 \(\ne\)0 <=> \(x\ne3\)
B=0 <=> x2-9=0 <=> x=3(ko tm đkxđ) or x=-3(tm đkxđ)=>x=-3
\(B=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{9x^2-16}{3x^2-4x}\)
ĐKXĐ: 3x2-4x\(\ne\)0 \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
C=0 <=> x=4/3(ktm đkxđ) hoặc x=-4/3(tm đkxđ) =>x=-4/3
\(C=\dfrac{\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)}{x\left(3x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x+4}{x}=3+\dfrac{4}{x}\)
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